(ß-D-Glucuronide glucuronosohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.31)
ß-Glucuronidase catalyzes the following reaction:
b-Glucuronidase
ß-D-Glucuronide + H2O ------> Alcohol + D-Glucuronate
It has been found in tissue extracts of mammals and other
vertebrates, digestive juices of snails, molluscs, locusts,
bacteria and plants. The enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of
§-glucuronides and also the transfer of glucuronly radicals to
acceptor alcohols. §-Glucuronidase is a structural protein of
the endoplasmic reticulum and its occurance in the lysozomes
is due to changes in the endoplasmic reticulum (Fischman,
W.H., Goldman, S.S. and R. DeLellis, Nature, 213, 457, 1967).
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